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Day 52: Back-rank mate

Lesson of the day

The back-rank mate strikes a king locked behind its own unmoved pawns when a rook or queen crashes onto the last rank. The signs: no escape hole in front of the king, and the back rank guarded by a single piece or by nobody at all. Often that lone guard is deflected or traded off first, and only then comes the invasion. In your own games, make luft in time — one pawn move prevents a sudden catastrophe.

Warm-up

1. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to e6 (f5·2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
2. Attack on the uncastled king: knight to c5Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
3. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to b7 (a6)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
4. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to c6 (e4)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
5. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to a8 (h1)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
6. Winning blow: bishop to e8Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
7. Attack on the uncastled king: rook to c7Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
8. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to c6 (e4·2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
9. Attack on the uncastled king: knight to b4 (d3·2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
10. Attack on the uncastled king: knight to e3Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Core set

11. Mate in 2: rook to e8 (e1)Shuffle Rating 899Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
12. Back-rank mate in 2 on b8Shuffle Rating 903Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
13. Mate in 2: queen to c8 (g4)Shuffle Rating 905Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
14. Mate in 1: rook to d8 (d1·2)Shuffle Rating 913Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
15. Mate in 1: rook to e8 (e1·9)Shuffle Rating 913Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
16. Winning blow: queen to e5Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
17. Attack on the uncastled king: rook to a8Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
18. Winning blow: pawn to d3Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
19. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to g6 (h5·5)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
20. Winning blow: pawn to d3 (c2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
21. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to c3 (b2·6)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
22. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to g4 (h3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
23. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to c5 (d4·4)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
24. Winning blow: pawn to e6Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
25. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to a7Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Challenge

26. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to b2 (a1·7)Shuffle Rating 920Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
27. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to c3 (a1)Shuffle Rating 920Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
28. Mate in 1: pawn to g5Shuffle Rating 944Analysis
Black to move — find the best continuation

Review

29. Mate in 1: rook to e8 (e1·6)Shuffle Rating 865Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
30. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to h5 (f3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Day complete — every puzzle solved. See you tomorrow!

Day 53 →