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Day 96: Back-rank mate

Lesson of the day

The back-rank mate strikes a king locked behind its own unmoved pawns when a rook or queen crashes onto the last rank. The signs: no escape hole in front of the king, and the back rank guarded by a single piece or by nobody at all. Often that lone guard is deflected or traded off first, and only then comes the invasion. In your own games, make luft in time — one pawn move prevents a sudden catastrophe.

Warm-up

1. Attack on the uncastled king: rook to e7 (e1)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
2. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to e5 (f4·33)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
3. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to e4 (f3·2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
4. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to b6 (c5·9)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
5. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to d4 (c3·4)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
6. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to c6 (d5·20)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
7. Winning blow: knight to g3Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
8. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to g6 (f5·10)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
9. Attack on the uncastled king: knight to h5 (g3·3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
10. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to f4 (e3·21)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Core set

11. Back-rank mate in 2 on c8 (b7)Shuffle Rating 957Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
12. Mate in 2: queen to e8 (e5)Shuffle Rating 961Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
13. Mate in 3: queen to a8Shuffle Rating 968Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
14. Back-rank mate in 2 on f1 (f2)Shuffle Rating 968Analysis
Black to move — find the best continuation
15. Back-rank mate in 1 on e1 (h4·2)Shuffle Rating 971Analysis
Black to move — find the best continuation
16. Attack on the uncastled king: queen to e5 (a1·2)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
17. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to e5 (d4·57)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
18. Attack on the uncastled king: knight to a4 (c3·3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
19. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to b4 (a3·9)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
20. Attack on the uncastled king: queen to f5 (d3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
21. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to d5 (e4·53)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
22. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to c3 (b2·8)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
23. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to e5 (d4·58)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
24. Attack on the uncastled king: bishop to a6 (f1·3)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
25. Attack on the uncastled king: pawn to e5 (d4·61)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Challenge

26. Winning blow: bishop to f3 (e2)Shuffle Rating 920Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
27. Winning blow: queen to b2 (h8)Shuffle Rating 920Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
28. Mate in 3: knight to e7Shuffle Rating 1018Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Review

29. Attack on the uncastled king: king to d3Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation
30. Attack on the uncastled king: queen to b8 (a7·6)Shuffle Rating 780Analysis
White to move — find the best continuation

Day complete — every puzzle solved. See you tomorrow!

Day 97 →