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Mate in 2: rook to h7 (g7·2)

Shuffle Rating 1320Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

Difficulty 1320 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king d3, queen g2, rook g7, pawn a2 b3 c4 h6.

Black: king h8, rook f8, knight c2, pawn e3 a5 b6 h7.

7 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 34.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 6 points of material (18 against 12; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on d3, the black king on h8.

It is White to move on move 34, with 39 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, f, g — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: e.

The White king has 4 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

34. Rxh7+ Kxh7 35. Qg7#

Why it works

  • Best move. rook to h7 is exactly what the engine plays (#1).
  • Well found: queen to g7 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Kxh7, then Qg7# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 34. Rxh7+ — rook to h7 (capture) with check
  • Kxh7 — king to h7 (capture)
  • 35. Qg7# — queen to g7 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Supported queen mate

The queen delivers mate face to face, protected by a friend.

The supported queen mate is the most common pattern of all: the queen lands next to the king and mates because a friendly piece or pawn protects her. The king is helpless — capturing is impossible, and the queen covers every neighboring square herself. Hunt for a protected square beside the enemy king: a knight, bishop or pawn eyeing it turns her invasion into mate. Verify one thing — that the square really is defended, or the king eats her.

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #108.

SP-108 · BastionGuard — King off-centre on c or f with both knights on inner files.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on d1 and h1, the queen on a1.

The queenside rook already stands on d1, so castling long moves only the king, from f1 to c1.

The bishops stand on b1 and g1; their long diagonals reach h7 and a7 once the c- and f-pawns step aside.

Every pawn on the second rank is defended from the very first move.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 860.

The engine's main line opens with d4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 89 of 100 — class A — most balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +14 centipawns for White (depth 47, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #108

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 010 · SP-108

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