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Mate in 3: queen to g6 (e4·2)

Shuffle Rating 1630Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1630 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen e4, rook a1 f1, bishop e5, knight h4, pawn a2 e2 f2 g2 h2 b3 c3 d4.

Black: king g8, queen a6, rook a8, bishop a7 d7, pawn a3 g5 c6 h6 b7 e7.

14 white and 11 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 21.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 7 points of material (33 against 26; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is White to move on move 21, with 41 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 8 pawns, Black 6. No file is fully open, so the heavy pieces have to be pried in.

Black hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

21. Qg6+ Kf8 22. Qg7+ Ke8 23. Qg8#

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to g6 keeps the pressure (#2).
  • Spot on — queen to g7 (#1).
  • Precise: queen to g8 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Kf8, then Qg7+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 21. Qg6+ — queen to g6 with check
  • Kf8 — king to f8
  • 22. Qg7+ — queen to g7 with check
  • Ke8 — king to e8
  • 23. Qg8# — queen to g8 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Relative pin

A piece shields a more valuable one behind it — moving it loses material.

In a relative pin the piece shields not its king but something valuable behind it, usually the queen. Moving is legal but costly, because the piece behind falls. Look for three units on one line: your long-range piece, a cheaper enemy piece, and an expensive one hiding behind. Beware the classic trap — a relatively pinned piece can still move with check or a bigger threat, so verify before you cash in.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #501.

SP-501 · BastionGuard — King shifted to c or f, knights kept clear of the edges — 168 positions in all.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on a1 and h1, the queen on b1.

Castling ends where it always does: king to g1 and rook to f1 on the short side, king to c1 and rook to d1 on the long one.

The bishops stand on c1 and d1; their long diagonals reach h6 and h5 once the d- and e-pawns step aside.

The pawn on f2 is defended by the king alone — the classic soft spot of the standard setup.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 554.

The engine's main line opens with e4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 83 of 100 — class A — most balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +16 centipawns for White (depth 45, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #501

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 012 · SP-501

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