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Winning blow: queen to b4 (a3·2)

Shuffle Rating 1430Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

A fork made possible by the Chess960 piece placement.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1430 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

A set-up fork needs one preparing move before the fork lands — a check that drives the king onto the forking square, or a capture that lines the targets up. Find the preparation first, then the fork it makes possible.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c3, queen a3, rook b1, bishop f1 g1, knight f2, pawn g2 h2 f3 e4 c5.

Black: king c8, queen a5, rook e8, bishop b3 f8, knight b4, pawn a4 f5 c7 d7 g7 h7.

11 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 23.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 1 points of material (28 against 29; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c3, the black king on c8.

It is White to move on move 23, with 34 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): b — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: a, d.

The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

23. Qxb4 Qxc5+ 24. Qxc5 Bxc5 25. Ba6+ Kd8 26. exf5

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to b4 keeps the pressure (+2.6).
  • A brilliant blow: queen to c5, and you stand better (+2.7).
  • Precise: bishop to a6 is the top choice (+2.8).
  • Best move. pawn to f5 is exactly what the engine plays (+2.6).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Qxc5+, then Qxc5 and you win the queen.

Move by move

  • 23. Qxb4 — queen to b4 (capture)
  • Qxc5+ — queen to c5 (capture) with check
  • 24. Qxc5 — queen to c5 (capture)
  • Bxc5 — bishop to c5 (capture)
  • 25. Ba6+ — bishop to a6 with check
  • Kd8 — king to d8
  • 26. exf5 — pawn to f5 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Setup fork

The random setup allows a fork that classical chess never sees.

A setup fork is a double attack that exists only because of the unusual starting squares — in classical chess these targets never stand side by side. Look for pairs of undefended pieces on your opponent's back rank and for squares from which a knight or pawn hits both at once. Such forks usually appear within the first moves, before the pieces disperse. In every new position, note right away which starting pieces are defended by no one.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Overload

One defender guards two things — it cannot do both jobs.

Overloading exploits a defender with two jobs at once — guarding a piece and covering a mating square, for instance. It cannot do both: your first strike forces it to handle one duty and abandon the other. Find the overworked piece by asking what happens to each of its charges if it gets distracted. Then hit one target and collect the other — an overloaded defender only pretends to defend.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #782.

SP-782 · BastionScout — The king starts one file off-centre, on c or f, and a knight begins in a corner.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on b1 and e1, the queen on a1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from b1 to d1.

The bishops stand on f1 and g1; their long diagonals reach a6 and a7 once the e- and f-pawns step aside.

The pawn on c2, d2 is defended by the king alone — the same soft spot f2 is in the classical setup.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 180.

The engine's main line opens with e4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 72 of 100 — class B — balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +20 centipawns for White (depth 48, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #782

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 011 · SP-782

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