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Mate in 2: queen to a7 (a6·3)

Shuffle Rating 1320Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

A fork made possible by the Chess960 piece placement.

Difficulty 1320 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

A set-up fork needs one preparing move before the fork lands — a check that drives the king onto the forking square, or a capture that lines the targets up. Find the preparation first, then the fork it makes possible.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c1, queen a6, rook a1 h1, bishop d1 g1, knight e1, pawn b2 d2 g2 h2 c3 f4.

Black: king a8, queen f8, rook b8 h8, bishop d5 d8, knight c6, pawn e4 h5 a7 c7 d7 e7 g7.

13 white and 14 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 11.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 1 points of material (34 against 35; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c1, the black king on a8.

It is White to move on move 11, with 47 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 7. No file is fully open, so the heavy pieces have to be pried in. Half-open for White: a, e.

The White king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

11. Qxa7+ Nxa7 12. Rxa7#

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to a7 keeps the pressure (#1).
  • Well found: rook to a7 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Nxa7, then Rxa7# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 11. Qxa7+ — queen to a7 (capture) with check
  • Nxa7 — knight to a7 (capture)
  • 12. Rxa7# — rook to a7 (capture) and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Corner mate

Driven into the corner, the king runs out of squares.

The corner mate catches a king driven into the corner, where it has only three neighboring squares — all of them taken away or blocked. The corner is the worst home for a king, because the attacker needs to control the fewest squares there. Herd the king toward the corner with checks and never let it slip back toward the center. Cut off the escape routes before the final check, and the mate practically assembles itself.

Setup fork

The random setup allows a fork that classical chess never sees.

A setup fork is a double attack that exists only because of the unusual starting squares — in classical chess these targets never stand side by side. Look for pairs of undefended pieces on your opponent's back rank and for squares from which a knight or pawn hits both at once. Such forks usually appear within the first moves, before the pieces disperse. In every new position, note right away which starting pieces are defended by no one.

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #557.

SP-557 · BastionGuard — Off-centre king (c/f), no knight on the a- or h-file.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on a1 and h1, the queen on f1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from a1 to d1.

The bishops stand on d1 and g1; their long diagonals reach h5 and a7 once the e- and f-pawns step aside.

The pawn on b2 is defended by the king alone — the same soft spot f2 is in the classical setup.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 504.

The engine's main line opens with e4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 0 of 100 — class D — largest edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +63 centipawns for White (depth 44, 400 000 000 nodes).

In 50 self-play games White scored 65.0% (95% CI 51.1–76.7%).

Explore position #557

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 010 · SP-557

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