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Mate in 1: queen to h7 (g6·2)

Shuffle Rating 1496Theme: Mate in 1: find the move after which the enemy king has no escape.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Mate in 1: find the move after which the enemy king has no escape.

Difficulty 1496 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A mate in one hides among forcing checks. Run through every check you can give: does it cover all the king's escape squares, is the checking piece safe or supported, and can nothing block or capture it? If yes, that is the mate.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king h1, queen g6, rook f1, bishop b1, pawn g4.

Black: king h8, queen b4, rook f6 f8, bishop c6, pawn b5 d5 g5 h6.

5 white and 9 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 37.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 8 points of material (18 against 26; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on h1, the black king on h8.

It is White to move on move 37, with 30 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 1 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, c, e, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: b, d, h.

The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

37. Qh7#

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to h7 keeps the pressure (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 1.

Move by move

  • 37. Qh7# — queen to h7 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Supported queen mate

The queen delivers mate face to face, protected by a friend.

The supported queen mate is the most common pattern of all: the queen lands next to the king and mates because a friendly piece or pawn protects her. The king is helpless — capturing is impossible, and the queen covers every neighboring square herself. Hunt for a protected square beside the enemy king: a knight, bishop or pawn eyeing it turns her invasion into mate. Verify one thing — that the square really is defended, or the king eats her.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Mate in 1

Checkmate in a single move — find it.

Mate in one: the combination is over, only the final precise shot remains. The method is simple — list every check you have and test the three escapes against each: king moves, blocks, and capturing the checker. If none of them works, it is mate. The classic blunder is falling in love with the first check you see and missing the one escape hatch.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 011

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