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Discovered attack: queen to e1 (e2)

Shuffle Rating 1162Theme: Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.

Difficulty 1162 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A discovered attack fires when one piece steps aside and unmasks the piece behind it. Look for your own units that block a rook, bishop or queen: moving the front piece — ideally with a threat of its own — springs two attacks in one move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen b1, bishop e3 b7, pawn f2 h2 a3 g3 b4 e4 d5.

Black: king g8, queen e2, bishop d1 g7, pawn a6 d6 g6 e7 f7 h7.

11 white and 10 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 28.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 1 points of material (22 against 21; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is Black to move on move 28, with 36 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 7 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: b.

The Black king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

28... Qe1+ 29. Kg2 Bf3+ 30. Kxf3 Qxb1

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to e1 keeps the pressure (+6.0).
  • Well found: bishop to f3 (+6.2).
  • Strong! queen to b1 is the sharp choice (+6.1).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Kg2, then Bf3+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 28… Qe1+ — queen to e1 with check
  • 29. Kg2 — king to g2
  • Bf3+ — bishop to f3 with check
  • 30. Kxf3 — king to f3 (capture)
  • Qxb1 — queen to b1 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Discovered attack

A piece steps aside and opens a second attack from the piece behind it.

A discovered attack works like a curtain: one piece steps off the line and unveils the long-range piece behind it. The beauty is that the moving piece can create a second threat of its own — two attacks in one move. Look for your stacked pairs: a bishop or rook behind a knight or pawn, aimed through them at something valuable. Send the front piece to the most aggressive square — a discovery without a second threat wastes half its power.

Clearance

Clear your own piece out of the way — with tempo — for the decisive blow.

Clearance is about your own piece standing in the way of the decisive blow — so you move it aside, or even throw it away. The key is to clear with tempo: jump off with a check, a capture or a threat, giving the opponent no time to regroup. The telltale sign: you see a crushing queen or rook move, but one of your own pieces blocks the line or occupies the square. Do not cling to it — a clearance sacrifice usually costs less than a missed attack.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 007

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