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Fork: queen to a1

li-01uSL
Shuffle Rating 1187Theme: Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Difficulty 1187 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen d2, knight e3 e5, pawn c2 f2 g2 b3 d3 h3.

Black: king g7, queen a8, knight b6 f6, pawn b4 c5 e6 g6 f7 h7.

10 white and 10 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 24.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 21 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g7.

It is Black to move on move 24, with 40 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: d.

The Black king has 4 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

24... Qa1+ 25. Nf1 Qxe5

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to a1 keeps the pressure (+5.1).
  • Well found: queen to e5 (+5.1).
  • You win a piece — the knight.
  • If instead Nf1, then Qxe5 and you win the knight.

Move by move

  • 24… Qa1+ — queen to a1 with check
  • 25. Nf1 — knight to f1
  • Qxe5 — queen to e5 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 007

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