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Mate in 2: pawn to b4 (b5)

Shuffle Rating 1664Theme: Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

Difficulty 1664 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c3, queen g3, pawn a2 c2 f2 h7.

Black: king c7, rook f4, bishop c1 d5, pawn b5 c6.

6 white and 6 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 43.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 13 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on c3, the black king on c7.

It is Black to move on move 43, with 23 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 2. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, e, g — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: a, f, h.

Black hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The Black king has 7 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

43... b4+ 44. Kd3 Bc4#

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to b4 keeps the pressure (#1).
  • Well found: bishop to c4 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Kd3, then Bc4# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 43… b4+ — pawn to b4 with check
  • 44. Kd3 — king to d3
  • Bc4# — bishop to c4 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Two-bishop mate

The bishop pair sweeps two adjacent diagonals — the king has nowhere to hide.

The two-bishop mate rakes two adjacent diagonals: one bishop mates while the other seals off the escape squares. The bishops complement each other perfectly — living on opposite colors, together they cover an unbroken strip of the board. The pattern usually appears at the edge or in the corner where the king was pressed beforehand. Treasure the bishop pair until the attack comes — on an open board two adjacent diagonals become a solid wall.

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Queen endgame

Queens on an open board — precision above all.

Queen endgames are treacherous: the queen reaches everywhere, and one slip turns a win into perpetual check. The signs are few pawns, exposed kings, and checks hanging in the air. Tuck your king away early, and use your own checks to bring the queen closer or push your passer with tempo. The typical mistake is grabbing pawns while leaving your king exposed to endless checks.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 013

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