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Fork: queen to e1 (e5)

Shuffle Rating 1132Theme: Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Difficulty 1132 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen g6, rook d2, bishop f5, pawn f2 g4 h7.

Black: king b8, queen e5, rook h8, bishop h4, pawn a5 b7 c7.

7 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 33.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 20 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on b8.

It is Black to move on move 33, with 40 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 3 pawns, Black 3. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: f, g, h.

The Black king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

33... Qe1+ 34. Kg2 Qxd2

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to e1 keeps the pressure (+4.0).
  • Well found: queen to d2 (+5.0).
  • You win a piece — the rook.
  • If instead Kg2, then Qxd2 and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 33… Qe1+ — queen to e1 with check
  • 34. Kg2 — king to g2
  • Qxd2 — queen to d2 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 007

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