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Mate in 2: pawn to f5

li-04BZg
Shuffle Rating 1020Theme: Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

Difficulty 1020 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king e4, rook b6, bishop d1, pawn b2 c3 h3 a4 f4.

Black: king e7, rook g3, pawn c5 a6 e6 f7 g7 h7.

8 white and 8 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 33.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 2 points of material (13 against 11; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on e4, the black king on e7.

It is Black to move on move 33, with 24 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: b.

The Black king has 5 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

33... f5+ 34. Ke5 Re3#

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to f5 keeps the pressure (#1).
  • Well found: rook to e3 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Ke5, then Re3# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 33… f5+ — pawn to f5 with check
  • 34. Ke5 — king to e5
  • Re3# — rook to e3 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Endgame tactic

Tactics live in the endgame too — strike while material is scarce.

Tactics do not retire when the queens come off: forks, pins and double attacks live on in the endgame. With so little material left, every tactical loss is almost always decisive. The signs are the usual ones — undefended pieces, king and piece on one line, a pawn about to promote. Even in a "technical" ending, scan for a shot before every move, both yours and your opponent's.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 006

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