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Discovered attack: knight to e5 (c4)

Shuffle Rating 1821Theme: Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.

Difficulty 1821 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A discovered attack fires when one piece steps aside and unmasks the piece behind it. Look for your own units that block a rook, bishop or queen: moving the front piece — ideally with a threat of its own — springs two attacks in one move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen f3, rook c1, knight e5, pawn f2 g2 h3 b4 d4 e4.

Black: king g8, queen c7, rook c8, knight c4, pawn b5 d5 e6 h6 f7 g7.

10 white and 10 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 33.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 23 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is Black to move on move 33, with 34 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, c — natural highways for the rooks and queen.

The Black king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

33... Nxe5 34. dxe5 Qxc1+

Why it works

  • Great move! knight to e5 keeps the pressure (+6.6).
  • Well found: queen to c1 (+7.2).
  • You win a piece — the rook.
  • If instead dxe5, then Qxc1+ and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 33… Nxe5 — knight to e5 (capture)
  • 34. dxe5 — pawn to e5 (capture)
  • Qxc1+ — queen to c1 (capture) with check

Types in this puzzle

Discovered attack

A piece steps aside and opens a second attack from the piece behind it.

A discovered attack works like a curtain: one piece steps off the line and unveils the long-range piece behind it. The beauty is that the moving piece can create a second threat of its own — two attacks in one move. Look for your stacked pairs: a bishop or rook behind a knight or pawn, aimed through them at something valuable. Send the front piece to the most aggressive square — a discovery without a second threat wastes half its power.

Clearance

Clear your own piece out of the way — with tempo — for the decisive blow.

Clearance is about your own piece standing in the way of the decisive blow — so you move it aside, or even throw it away. The key is to clear with tempo: jump off with a check, a capture or a threat, giving the opponent no time to regroup. The telltale sign: you see a crushing queen or rook move, but one of your own pieces blocks the line or occupies the square. Do not cling to it — a clearance sacrifice usually costs less than a missed attack.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 013

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