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Winning blow: pawn to d4 (c3·3)

Shuffle Rating 780Theme: Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Difficulty 780 ShuffleRating — for beginners taking their first steps in Chess960 tactics.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c2, queen g1, rook c1 e1, bishop f5, knight e3 a5, pawn a2 b2 e2 h2 c3 g3.

Black: king c8, queen e7, rook d8, bishop b8 g8, knight a4 d4, pawn b5 g5 h5 c6 d7.

13 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 16.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 3 points of material (34 against 31; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c2, the black king on c8.

It is White to move on move 16, with 5 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle. White are in check right now, so every reply must answer the check.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: d.

Black hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 4 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

16. cxd4 Qb4 17. Nb3 Bd6 18. Nd1

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to d4 keeps the pressure (+3.8).
  • knight to b3 develops smoothly.
  • A natural move: knight to d1.
  • You win a piece — the knight.
  • If instead Qb4, then Nb3 and you win the knight.

Move by move

  • 16. cxd4 — pawn to d4 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Hanging piece

A piece is left without protection — just take it.

A hanging piece is simply an unprotected piece you can take for free. It sounds primitive, yet most amateur games are decided exactly this way. Build the habit: before every move, sweep the board and note every undefended piece, yours and theirs. The classic mistake is hunting for a brilliant combination when all you need to do is bend down and pick up the gift.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 003

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