攻击未易位的王：王到f2 (f1·4)
sf-u-0002命名标签 (格·N)战术主题
未易位的王：对方的王还困在中路——趁它易位之前发起进攻。
制胜战术：有一步棋能取得决定性优势——找到它。
960特色：利用与众不同的初始布局。
难度970 ShuffleRating——适合初学者迈出Chess960战术的第一步。
白方走棋——找出最佳续着
How to recognize this tactic
An uncastled king in the centre is a standing target. Look for ways to open the central files and diagonals against it with checks and threats before it can shelter — every tempo the king spends in the middle is a chance for a combination.
This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.
In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.
General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.
棋盘上的局面
白方：王 f1, 车 b1 g1, 象 d1 b8, 马 a1 h1, 兵 e2 g3 b4 a5 e7。
黑方：王 e8, 车 g8, 象 d2 h3, 马 h4 a8, 兵 c3 c6 a7 b7 h7。
棋盘上有12枚白棋和11枚黑棋；该题局面出现在第20回合之后。
The position in numbers
White are ahead by 5 points of material (27 against 22; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.
The white king stands on f1, the black king on e8.
It is White to move on move 20, with 2 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle. White are in check right now, so every reply must answer the check.
White keeps 5 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: c, h.
The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.
解答与讲解
主要变着
20. Kf2 Kxe7 21. Bf4 Rf8 22. e3
为何奏效
- 好棋！王到f2保持压力（+3.5）。
- 合理的出子：象到f4。
- 合理的出子：兵到e3。
- 你获得制胜局面（+4.4）。
- 若改走Ng6，则Bb3，你仍占优。
Move by move
- 20. Kf2 — 王 to f2
本题的题型
制胜一击
找到那记强制得子的妙击。
制胜一击：强制赢得子力，却不归入任何单一的教科书主题。通用的战术配方在此适用：找出无保护的棋子、站位别扭的国王、超载的线路。按力度顺序枚举强制着法：将军、吃子、威胁——绝大多数组合正是从其中之一开始。不要凭感觉评估：把具体变化算到结果确凿无疑为止。
解杀
杀棋已成威胁——化解它并保持优势。
解杀：对手离将杀只差一步——但现在轮到你走，这改变了一切。寻找既解除杀棋威胁又保住你优势的防守：常常是一步将军或反威胁，让对方腾不出手来做杀。先准确说出对方要在哪个格子将杀你——否则就是蒙着眼防守。错误做法是走一步实际并没有解除威胁的「防守」。
未易位之王
王在中路磨蹭——惩罚这种拖延。
惩罚未易位的王：对手拖延易位——他的王困在出发格上挨打。在 Chess960 中这比古典棋更危险：王可能站在中央，也可能靠边，习惯的防守套路统统失灵。识别特征：受害者还保有易位权，而通向他王的直线已半开。要赶在国王藏好之前打开线路。
来源
挖掘自项目引擎的自对弈对局。
经 Stockfish 深度 20+ 验证。
解法强制性已确认（verified）。
题包 006
相似题目
免费、无广告·Android 8.0+·即将登陆 Google Play