♚Open in the app

Attack on the uncastled king: rook to f5 (f1·5)

Shuffle Rating 920Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

Solve in the app

The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

A fork made possible by the Chess960 piece placement.

Uncastled king: the enemy king is stuck in the centre — punish it before it castles.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 920 ShuffleRating — for beginners taking their first steps in Chess960 tactics.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

A set-up fork needs one preparing move before the fork lands — a check that drives the king onto the forking square, or a capture that lines the targets up. Find the preparation first, then the fork it makes possible.

An uncastled king in the centre is a standing target. Look for ways to open the central files and diagonals against it with checks and threats before it can shelter — every tempo the king spends in the middle is a chance for a combination.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c1, rook a1 f1, bishop d2 g4, pawn b2 b3 d5.

Black: king c8, rook h2 b8, bishop f6, knight g5, pawn e5 f5 b7 c7 g7.

8 white and 10 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 21.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 2 points of material (19 against 21; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c1, the black king on c8.

It is White to move on move 21, with 34 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 3 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, h — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: c, e, f, g.

White hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

21. Rxf5 Kd8 22. Bxg5

Why it works

  • Great move! rook to f5 keeps the pressure (+2.8).
  • Well found: bishop to g5 (+3.0).
  • You win a piece — the knight.
  • If instead Kd8, then Bxg5 and you win the knight.

Move by move

  • 21. Rxf5 — rook to f5 (capture)
  • Kd8 — king to d8
  • 22. Bxg5 — bishop to g5 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Setup fork

The random setup allows a fork that classical chess never sees.

A setup fork is a double attack that exists only because of the unusual starting squares — in classical chess these targets never stand side by side. Look for pairs of undefended pieces on your opponent's back rank and for squares from which a knight or pawn hits both at once. Such forks usually appear within the first moves, before the pieces disperse. In every new position, note right away which starting pieces are defended by no one.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Win the pinned piece

The pinned piece cannot run — attack it again and win it.

A pinned piece cannot flee, which means you can win it outright by attacking it one more time. Count attackers against defenders: if you outnumber them, the piece is yours. The best extra attacker is a pawn, since it costs less than anything it might capture. Do not rush the capture — build up the pressure first, then harvest.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #265.

SP-265 · BastionScout — A c- or f-file king with at least one knight out on the edge.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on b1 and h1, the queen on g1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from b1 to d1.

The bishops stand on d1 and e1; their long diagonals reach h5 and a5 once the e- and d-pawns step aside.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: a2.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 601.

The engine's main line opens with f4.

Morozov Balance Index: 55 of 100 — class B — balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +25 centipawns for White (depth 41, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #265

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 004 · SP-265

Similar puzzles

In your browser or in the Android app. Nothing to install · Free, no ads

Embed

Copy this code to embed the board on your site: