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Winning blow: bishop to g5 (c1·4)

Shuffle Rating 1150Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1150 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king h2, queen c4, rook h1 b3, bishop c1 g4, pawn f2 g2 d3 h3 e4 b5.

Black: king f6, queen e6, rook a5 d8, bishop b6 b7, pawn c5 e5 f5 g6 h7.

12 white and 11 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 30.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 1 points of material (31 against 30; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on h2, the black king on f6.

It is White to move on move 30, with 37 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: c.

The White king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

30. Bg5+ Kf7 31. Bxd8

Why it works

  • Great move! bishop to g5 keeps the pressure (+4.1).
  • Spot on — bishop to d8 (+4.0).
  • You win a piece — the rook.
  • If instead Kf7, then Bxd8 and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 30. Bg5+ — bishop to g5 with check
  • Kf7 — king to f7
  • 31. Bxd8 — bishop to d8 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Skewer

A line attack forces the valuable piece to move, exposing the one behind it.

A skewer is a pin turned inside out: the valuable piece stands in front and something cheaper hides behind it. The big piece must step aside, and you collect the one that was sheltering in its shadow. Scan for the enemy king or queen sharing a file, rank or diagonal with another enemy piece. The deadliest version comes with check — the king moves, the rook behind it dies.

X-ray

A long-range piece acts through an enemy piece on the same line.

An X-ray lets a long-range piece act through an enemy piece standing on the same line — its power shines straight through. The square behind looks safe or defended, and that illusion is exactly what the tactic exploits. Check your rooks, bishops and queens: is a key square or a target hiding behind an enemy piece on their line? When counting captures on a square, include the X-ray attackers — they join the fight the moment the line opens.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #149.

SP-149 · RampartScout — King on b or g with a knight already on the edge — the least common of the position families (72 in all).

The king starts on g1, the rooks on b1 and h1, the queen on f1.

The king already stands on its castled square, so castling short moves only the rook, from h1 to f1.

The bishops stand on c1 and d1; their long diagonals reach h6 and h5 once the d- and e-pawns step aside.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: a2.

The setup belongs to the RampartScout family; read right to left it becomes position 810.

The engine's main line opens with d3.

Morozov Balance Index: 65 of 100 — class B — balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +22 centipawns for White (depth 47, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #149

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 007 · SP-149

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