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Winning blow: queen to a5 (a8·2)

Shuffle Rating 1060Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

A fork made possible by the Chess960 piece placement.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1060 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

A set-up fork needs one preparing move before the fork lands — a check that drives the king onto the forking square, or a capture that lines the targets up. Find the preparation first, then the fork it makes possible.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king d1, queen a8, rook f1 c6, bishop h1, knight e3, pawn a2 d2 e2 h2 f5.

Black: king e5, rook e8, bishop h8, knight b6 f8, pawn b4 g4 h5 d7 e7 g7.

11 white and 11 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 28.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 10 points of material (30 against 20; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on d1, the black king on e5.

It is White to move on move 28, with 47 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: b, g.

The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

28. Qa5+ d5 29. Nc4+ Nxc4 30. Qxd5#

Why it works

  • Best move. queen to a5 is exactly what the engine plays (#2).
  • Spot on — knight to c4 (#1).
  • Precise: queen to d5 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead d5, then Nc4+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 28. Qa5+ — queen to a5 with check
  • d5 — pawn to d5
  • 29. Nc4+ — knight to c4 with check
  • Nxc4 — knight to c4 (capture)
  • 30. Qxd5# — queen to d5 (capture) and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Ladder mate

Two heavy pieces climb line by line, cutting off every retreat.

The ladder mate uses two heavy pieces climbing rung by rung: one cuts the king off along a line, the other checks on the next line, driving him toward the edge. It is the classic two-rook technique — check, the king retreats one rank, the other rook checks, until mate on the last rank. The only danger is the king creeping close enough to attack one of your rooks. If it does, simply slide that rook to the far side of the same line.

Setup fork

The random setup allows a fork that classical chess never sees.

A setup fork is a double attack that exists only because of the unusual starting squares — in classical chess these targets never stand side by side. Look for pairs of undefended pieces on your opponent's back rank and for squares from which a knight or pawn hits both at once. Such forks usually appear within the first moves, before the pieces disperse. In every new position, note right away which starting pieces are defended by no one.

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #879.

SP-879 · BastionGuard — King shifted to c or f, knights kept clear of the edges — 168 positions in all.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on b1 and d1, the queen on a1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from b1 to d1.

A bishop starts in the corner on h1: it has a single diagonal, which the g-pawn unlocks, running out to a8.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: e2.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 80.

The engine's main line opens with b4.

Morozov Balance Index: 1 of 100 — class D — largest edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +66 centipawns for White (depth 43, 400 000 000 nodes).

In 50 self-play games White scored 60.0% (95% CI 46.2–72.4%).

Explore position #879

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 006 · SP-879

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