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Mate in 3: bishop to d6 (e5)

Shuffle Rating 1630Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1630 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king d4, rook g1, bishop e5 h5, knight f6, pawn c2 a4 e4 h4 f5.

Black: king f8, rook f3, pawn a5 g5 b6 d7 f7.

10 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 38.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 9 points of material (19 against 10; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on d4, the black king on f8.

It is White to move on move 38, with 32 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 5. No file is fully open, so the heavy pieces have to be pried in. Half-open for White: b, d, g.

White hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

38. Bd6+ Kg7 39. Rxg5+ Kxf6 40. e5#

Why it works

  • Best move. bishop to d6 is exactly what the engine plays (#2).
  • Spot on — rook to g5 (#1).
  • Precise: pawn to e5 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Kg7, then Rxg5+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 38. Bd6+ — bishop to d6 with check
  • Kg7 — king to g7
  • 39. Rxg5+ — rook to g5 (capture) with check
  • Kxf6 — king to f6 (capture)
  • 40. e5# — pawn to e5 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Pawn mate

The humblest soldier delivers the final blow.

The pawn mate lets the humblest soldier land the final blow. It happens to a king stuck among its own and enemy pieces: the pawn strikes diagonally from one square away and there is nowhere left to run. The sign: the squares around the king are covered or occupied, and your pawn stands one step from striking distance. Never write pawns out of your attack — their blows are the cheapest and therefore the most humiliating.

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Win the pinned piece

The pinned piece cannot run — attack it again and win it.

A pinned piece cannot flee, which means you can win it outright by attacking it one more time. Count attackers against defenders: if you outnumber them, the piece is yours. The best extra attacker is a pawn, since it costs less than anything it might capture. Do not rush the capture — build up the pressure first, then harvest.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #321.

SP-321 · BastionScout — Off-centre king plus a rim knight (a/h): 168 positions carry this shape.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on c1 and g1, the queen on e1.

Castling short simply swaps the two pieces: the king on f1 and the rook on g1 trade places.

A bishop starts in the corner on a1: it has a single diagonal, which the b-pawn unlocks, running out to h8.

The second rank carries 2 pawns with no defender at all: a2, h2.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 347.

The engine's main line opens with Ng3, bringing the knight out to g3.

Morozov Balance Index: 47 of 100 — class C — noticeable edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +27 centipawns for White (depth 43, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #321

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 012 · SP-321

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