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Winning blow: bishop to a5 (b4·3)

Shuffle Rating 1390Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1390 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c1, rook e1 e7, bishop b4, knight c5, pawn g2 h2 d4 a6.

Black: king c8, rook d6 g8, bishop a8, knight d8, pawn a4 c4 f5 c6 g6 h7.

9 white and 11 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 29.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 2 points of material (20 against 22; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c1, the black king on c8.

It is White to move on move 29, with 44 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): b, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: c, f.

The White king has 5 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

29. Ba5 Nb7 30. axb7+ Bxb7 31. Rc7+ Kb8 32. Rxb7+

Why it works

  • Great move! bishop to a5 keeps the pressure (#7).
  • Spot on — pawn to b7 (#6).
  • Precise: rook to c7 is the top choice (#6).
  • Great move! rook to b7 keeps the pressure (#5).
  • You win a piece — the bishop.
  • If instead Nb7, then axb7+ and you win the knight.

Move by move

  • 29. Ba5 — bishop to a5
  • Nb7 — knight to b7
  • 30. axb7+ — pawn to b7 (capture) with check
  • Bxb7 — bishop to b7 (capture)
  • 31. Rc7+ — rook to c7 with check
  • Kb8 — king to b8
  • 32. Rxb7+ — rook to b7 (capture) with check

Types in this puzzle

Zwischenzug

Before the obvious recapture — an in-between move that wins more.

A zwischenzug means refusing the obvious reply — usually a recapture — and playing a stronger move with tempo first. Typically it is a check or a deadly threat the opponent must answer, after which you calmly take what was hanging anyway. The sign: inside a sequence of exchanges you own a check or a threat that will not run away. Whenever a line looks forced, ask what poison you can slip in between the moves.

Winning exchange

A forced series of captures on one square ends in your favour.

A winning exchange is a forced series of captures on one square that leaves you ahead in material. It is pure arithmetic: count the attackers and defenders of the square and note the value of every piece in the queue. Capture in the right order — cheap pieces first, expensive ones later — or a winning trade turns into a losing one. The classic error is stopping the count halfway and missing the opponent's final recapture.

Quiet move

No check, no capture — yet this modest move decides the game.

A quiet move gives no check and takes nothing — yet it decides the game by creating an unstoppable threat or stealing the king's last square. This is the hardest class of moves: the eye hunts for loud blows while a modest shift does the winning. The clue: every forcing try runs into a defense, so seek the move that strengthens the threat or takes squares away. Train yourself to ask: what if I neither capture nor check, but quietly improve?

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #880.

SP-880 · ThroneScout — A knight starts on the edge (a/h) and the king sits centrally on d or e; the mirror twin stays in this family too.

The king starts on e1, the rooks on c1 and f1, the queen on d1.

The kingside rook already stands on f1, so castling short moves only the king, from e1 to g1.

A bishop starts in the corner on a1: it has a single diagonal, which the b-pawn unlocks, running out to h8.

The second rank carries 2 pawns with no defender at all: g2, h2.

The setup belongs to the ThroneScout family; read right to left it becomes position 79.

The engine's main line opens with b3.

Morozov Balance Index: 1 of 100 — class D — largest edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +63 centipawns for White (depth 45, 400 000 000 nodes).

In 50 self-play games White scored 56.0% (95% CI 42.3–68.8%).

Explore position #880

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 010 · SP-880

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