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Mate in 3: rook to e8 (e7·4)

Shuffle Rating 1760Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1760 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king c1, queen a5, rook e7, bishop b2, knight f3 g3, pawn c2 d2 g2 h2 b3 a4.

Black: king b8, queen d5, rook b6, bishop c7, pawn b4 c5 d6 h7.

12 white and 8 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 29.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 8 points of material (29 against 21; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on c1, the black king on b8.

It is White to move on move 29, with 47 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): e, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen.

The White king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

29. Re8+ Bd8 30. Qxb6+ Kc8 31. Rxd8#

Why it works

  • Great move! rook to e8 keeps the pressure (#2).
  • Well found: queen to b6 (#1).
  • Precise: rook to d8 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Bd8, then Qxb6+ and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 29. Re8+ — rook to e8 with check
  • Bd8 — bishop to d8
  • 30. Qxb6+ — queen to b6 (capture) with check
  • Kc8 — king to c8
  • 31. Rxd8# — rook to d8 (capture) and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Win the pinned piece

The pinned piece cannot run — attack it again and win it.

A pinned piece cannot flee, which means you can win it outright by attacking it one more time. Count attackers against defenders: if you outnumber them, the piece is yours. The best extra attacker is a pawn, since it costs less than anything it might capture. Do not rush the capture — build up the pressure first, then harvest.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #913.

SP-913 · BastionScout — A c- or f-file king with at least one knight out on the edge.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on b1 and e1, the queen on f1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from b1 to d1.

A bishop starts in the corner on a1: it has a single diagonal, which the b-pawn unlocks, running out to h8.

The second rank carries 2 pawns with no defender at all: a2, h2.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 43.

The engine's main line opens with e4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 69 of 100 — class B — balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +21 centipawns for White (depth 45, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #913

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 013 · SP-913

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