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Winning blow: queen to a4 (b4·2)

Shuffle Rating 1420Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1420 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king d1, queen b4, rook a7, bishop d3 g3, knight h1, pawn d2 e2 h2 b6.

Black: king c6, queen d8, rook c5 g8, bishop h5, pawn d5 g5.

10 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 29.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 3 points of material (27 against 24; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on d1, the black king on c6.

It is White to move on move 29, with 51 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 2. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, c, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: g.

White hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

29. Qa4+ Kxb6 30. Qa6#

Why it works

  • Best move. queen to a4 is exactly what the engine plays (#1).
  • Spot on — queen to a6 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Kxb6, then Qa6# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 29. Qa4+ — queen to a4 with check
  • Kxb6 — king to b6 (capture)
  • 30. Qa6# — queen to a6 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Ladder mate

Two heavy pieces climb line by line, cutting off every retreat.

The ladder mate uses two heavy pieces climbing rung by rung: one cuts the king off along a line, the other checks on the next line, driving him toward the edge. It is the classic two-rook technique — check, the king retreats one rank, the other rook checks, until mate on the last rank. The only danger is the king creeping close enough to attack one of your rooks. If it does, simply slide that rook to the far side of the same line.

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Supported queen mate

The queen delivers mate face to face, protected by a friend.

The supported queen mate is the most common pattern of all: the queen lands next to the king and mates because a friendly piece or pawn protects her. The king is helpless — capturing is impossible, and the queen covers every neighboring square herself. Hunt for a protected square beside the enemy king: a knight, bishop or pawn eyeing it turns her invasion into mate. Verify one thing — that the square really is defended, or the king eats her.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #793.

SP-793 · BastionScout — A c- or f-file king with at least one knight out on the edge.

The king starts on c1, the rooks on a1 and g1, the queen on b1.

The king already stands on c1, so castling long moves only the rook, from a1 to d1.

The bishops stand on d1 and e1; their long diagonals reach h5 and a5 once the e- and d-pawns step aside.

Every pawn on the second rank is defended from the very first move.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 169.

The engine's main line opens with d4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 7 of 100 — class D — largest edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +47 centipawns for White (depth 43, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #793

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 010 · SP-793

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