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Mate in 3: pawn to h6 (g5·2)

Shuffle Rating 1760Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1760 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king f1, queen g6, rook c1 g1, bishop g3 h7, pawn a2 b3 e3 c4 d4 g5.

Black: king f8, queen a8, rook h3 c8, bishop e7, knight h6, pawn c5 e6 a7 b7 d7 g7.

12 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 25.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 31 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on f1, the black king on f8.

It is White to move on move 25, with 43 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): f, h — natural highways for the rooks and queen.

White hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 6 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

25. gxh6 Rxh6 26. O-O+ Bf6 27. Bd6#

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to h6 keeps the pressure (#2).
  • Well found: king to g1 (#1).
  • Precise: bishop to d6 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Rxh6, then O-O+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 25. gxh6 — pawn to h6 (capture)
  • Rxh6 — rook to h6 (capture)
  • 26. O-O+ — king to g1 with check
  • Bf6 — bishop to f6
  • 27. Bd6# — bishop to d6 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Absolute pin

A piece is pinned against its king — it cannot legally move.

An absolute pin freezes a piece on the line between its own king and your long-range attacker: moving it is simply illegal. The pattern is three units on one straight line — your bishop, rook or queen, an enemy piece, and the enemy king behind it. A pinned piece neither attacks nor defends anything: treat it as if it were off the board. Pile up on it, ideally with a pawn, because running away is against the rules.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #584.

SP-584 · BastionScout — The king starts one file off-centre, on c or f, and a knight begins in a corner.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on c1 and g1, the queen on a1.

Castling short simply swaps the two pieces: the king on f1 and the rook on g1 trade places.

The bishops stand on b1 and e1; their long diagonals reach h7 and a5 once the c- and d-pawns step aside.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: h2.

The setup belongs to the BastionScout family; read right to left it becomes position 285.

The engine's main line opens with c4.

Morozov Balance Index: 40 of 100 — class C — noticeable edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +29 centipawns for White (depth 48, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #584

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 013 · SP-584

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