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Mate in 3: queen to e6 (e3·2)

Shuffle Rating 1630Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1630 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king h2, queen e3, rook b1, bishop e2 g5, knight f2, pawn c2 g2 b3 a4.

Black: king g8, rook d8 h8, pawn a5 d5 h5 b6 g7.

10 white and 8 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 34.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 12 points of material (27 against 15; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on h2, the black king on g8.

It is White to move on move 34, with 54 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): e, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: d, h.

White hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 4 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

34. Qe6+ Kf8 35. Be7+ Ke8 36. Ba3#

Why it works

  • Best move. queen to e6 is exactly what the engine plays (#2).
  • Spot on — bishop to e7 (#1).
  • Precise: bishop to a3 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Kf8, then Be7+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 34. Qe6+ — queen to e6 with check
  • Kf8 — king to f8
  • 35. Be7+ — bishop to e7 with check
  • Ke8 — king to e8
  • 36. Ba3# — bishop to a3 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Discovered mate

A piece steps aside — and the one behind it delivers mate.

In a discovered mate the piece that moves is not the one that mates — the long-range piece behind it delivers the blow. The moving piece is completely free: it can land anywhere, ideally stealing the king's last squares or guarding key points. Look for your rook, bishop or queen lined up with the enemy king, with exactly one of your own pieces in between. When choosing the unveiling move, remember its second job — shutting the king's escape door.

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #429.

SP-429 · BastionGuard — King shifted to c or f, knights kept clear of the edges — 168 positions in all.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on a1 and h1, the queen on c1.

Castling ends where it always does: king to g1 and rook to f1 on the short side, king to c1 and rook to d1 on the long one.

The bishops stand on d1 and g1; their long diagonals reach h5 and a7 once the e- and f-pawns step aside.

Every pawn on the second rank is defended from the very first move.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 728.

The engine's main line opens with e4, putting a pawn straight into the centre.

Morozov Balance Index: 100 of 100 — class A — most balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: 0 centipawns for White (depth 50, 400 000 000 nodes).

In 50 self-play games White scored 50.0% (95% CI 36.6–63.4%).

Explore position #429

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 012 · SP-429

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