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Discovered attack: pawn to c3

li-017c1
Shuffle Rating 1082Theme: Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.

Difficulty 1082 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A discovered attack fires when one piece steps aside and unmasks the piece behind it. Look for your own units that block a rook, bishop or queen: moving the front piece — ideally with a threat of its own — springs two attacks in one move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king f2, rook e2, pawn b2 h3.

Black: king d4, rook a2, pawn c3 b5.

4 white and 4 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 50.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 7 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on f2, the black king on d4.

It is White to move on move 50, with 19 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 2 pawns, Black 2. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, d, e, f, g — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: c.

The White king has 6 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

50. bxc3+ Kxc3 51. Rxa2

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to c3 keeps the pressure (+7.1).
  • Well found: rook to a2 (+7.0).
  • You win a piece — the rook.
  • If instead Kxc3, then Rxa2 and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 50. bxc3+ — pawn to c3 (capture) with check
  • Kxc3 — king to c3 (capture)
  • 51. Rxa2 — rook to a2 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Discovered attack

A piece steps aside and opens a second attack from the piece behind it.

A discovered attack works like a curtain: one piece steps off the line and unveils the long-range piece behind it. The beauty is that the moving piece can create a second threat of its own — two attacks in one move. Look for your stacked pairs: a bishop or rook behind a knight or pawn, aimed through them at something valuable. Send the front piece to the most aggressive square — a discovery without a second threat wastes half its power.

Rook endgame

The most common endgame — activity decides everything.

The rook endgame is the most common of all: rooks and pawns on the board. Its first law is activity — a rook behind a passed pawn beats a rook passively babysitting one. The sign of a correct plan is that your rook is attacking something, not guarding something. The typical error is locking your rook into defense: it is often better to give up a pawn and keep your rook and king active.

Clearance

Clear your own piece out of the way — with tempo — for the decisive blow.

Clearance is about your own piece standing in the way of the decisive blow — so you move it aside, or even throw it away. The key is to clear with tempo: jump off with a check, a capture or a threat, giving the opponent no time to regroup. The telltale sign: you see a crushing queen or rook move, but one of your own pieces blocks the line or occupies the square. Do not cling to it — a clearance sacrifice usually costs less than a missed attack.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 007

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