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Fork: queen to e1 (e6·2)

Shuffle Rating 1280Theme: Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Difficulty 1280 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen h5, rook g3, pawn g2 d3 h3 b4 f4.

Black: king g7, queen e6, rook f8, pawn d5 g6 a7 f7.

8 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 33.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 1 points of material (19 against 18; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g7.

It is Black to move on move 33, with 32 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: b, h.

The Black king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

33... Qe1+ 34. Kh2 Qxg3+ 35. Kxg3 gxh5

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to e1 keeps the pressure (+6.9).
  • Well found: queen to g3 (+7.4).
  • Strong! pawn to h5 is the sharp choice (+7.3).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Kh2, then Qxg3+ and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 33… Qe1+ — queen to e1 with check
  • 34. Kh2 — king to h2
  • Qxg3+ — queen to g3 (capture) with check
  • 35. Kxg3 — king to g3 (capture)
  • gxh5 — pawn to h5 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Simplification

Trade the heavy pieces and steer into a won endgame.

Simplification is how you convert an advantage: by trading queens and rooks you extinguish the counterplay and steer the game into a won endgame. The rule is simple — the side with extra material trades pieces but keeps pawns. Look for exchanges once the material is already won and your opponent is still rattling threats. The mistake is avoiding the queen trade and letting him muddy the water forever.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 009

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