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Skewer: pawn to g4

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Shuffle Rating 1451Theme: Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.

Skewer: a valuable piece is forced to move, exposing the one behind it.

Difficulty 1451 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Deflection drags a defender away from its duty. Identify the enemy piece that guards a key square or mate, then force it to move — with a check, a capture or a threat it must answer — and strike where it no longer defends.

A skewer is a pin reversed — the valuable piece stands in front and, when it moves, the piece behind falls. Line your rook, bishop or queen up against the king or queen and win whatever is hiding behind it.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king h3, queen h8, pawn a2 b2 h2 g3 e5.

Black: king f7, queen e2, pawn d5 g5 a7 b7.

7 white and 6 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 27.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 1 points of material (14 against 13; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on h3, the black king on f7.

It is Black to move on move 27, with 28 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: e, h.

The Black king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

27... g4+ 28. Kh4 Qxh2+ 29. Kxg4 Qxh8

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to g4 keeps the pressure (+8.9).
  • Well found: queen to h2 (+9.2).
  • Strong! queen to h8 is the sharp choice (+9.1).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Kh4, then Qxh2+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 27… g4+ — pawn to g4 with check
  • 28. Kh4 — king to h4
  • Qxh2+ — queen to h2 (capture) with check
  • 29. Kxg4 — king to g4 (capture)
  • Qxh8 — queen to h8 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Skewer

A line attack forces the valuable piece to move, exposing the one behind it.

A skewer is a pin turned inside out: the valuable piece stands in front and something cheaper hides behind it. The big piece must step aside, and you collect the one that was sheltering in its shadow. Scan for the enemy king or queen sharing a file, rank or diagonal with another enemy piece. The deadliest version comes with check — the king moves, the rook behind it dies.

Queen endgame

Queens on an open board — precision above all.

Queen endgames are treacherous: the queen reaches everywhere, and one slip turns a win into perpetual check. The signs are few pawns, exposed kings, and checks hanging in the air. Tuck your king away early, and use your own checks to bring the queen closer or push your passer with tempo. The typical mistake is grabbing pawns while leaving your king exposed to endless checks.

Breakthrough

A pawn sacrifice tears the chain open and lets a passer through.

A breakthrough is a pawn sacrifice that rips the opponent's chain open and creates an unstoppable passer. Look for it where the pawns are locked against each other: often two pawns are given up so the third one slips through. Check the square rule — can the enemy king catch the new passer? If not, sacrifice with confidence; the classic error is breaking through while his king stands right there eating everything.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 011

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