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Mate in 2: pin on g7

li-04E5q
Shuffle Rating 1787Theme: Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

Pin: a piece can't move without exposing something more valuable behind it.

Difficulty 1787 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

A pin freezes a piece in front of a more valuable one behind it. Scan the ranks, files and diagonals your bishop, rook or queen controls: if an enemy piece cannot move without exposing its king or queen, it is pinned and can be piled on or bypassed.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen g3, rook f1, bishop e5, pawn a2 g2 h2 c3 d4.

Black: king h8, queen e7, rook f8, bishop e4, pawn d5 b6 a7 g7 h7.

9 white and 9 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 28.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 22 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on h8.

It is White to move on move 28, with 36 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): e, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: b.

The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

28. Qxg7+ Qxg7 29. Rxf8#

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to g7 keeps the pressure (#1).
  • Well found: rook to f8 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Qxg7, then Rxf8# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 28. Qxg7+ — queen to g7 (capture) with check
  • Qxg7 — queen to g7 (capture)
  • 29. Rxf8# — rook to f8 (capture) and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Back-rank mate

The king is locked behind its own pawns — a heavy piece strikes the last rank.

The back-rank mate strikes a king locked behind its own unmoved pawns when a rook or queen crashes onto the last rank. The signs: no escape hole in front of the king, and the back rank guarded by a single piece or by nobody at all. Often that lone guard is deflected or traded off first, and only then comes the invasion. In your own games, make luft in time — one pawn move prevents a sudden catastrophe.

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Corner mate

Driven into the corner, the king runs out of squares.

The corner mate catches a king driven into the corner, where it has only three neighboring squares — all of them taken away or blocked. The corner is the worst home for a king, because the attacker needs to control the fewest squares there. Herd the king toward the corner with checks and never let it slip back toward the center. Cut off the escape routes before the final check, and the mate practically assembles itself.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 013

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