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Fork: queen to f7 (h5)

Shuffle Rating 1556Theme: Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Difficulty 1556 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen h5, rook a1 e1, knight c3 g5, pawn f2 g2 h2 a3 b4 d4.

Black: king g8, queen b6, rook h6 e8, bishop d7, knight f5, pawn d5 a6 e6 b7 g7 h7.

12 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 21.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 31 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is White to move on move 21, with 47 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: e.

The White king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

21. Qf7+ Kh8 22. Qxd7

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to f7 keeps the pressure (+5.8).
  • Well found: queen to d7 (+5.8).
  • You win a piece — the bishop.
  • If instead Kh8, then Qxd7 and you win the bishop.

Move by move

  • 21. Qf7+ — queen to f7 with check
  • Kh8 — king to h8
  • 22. Qxd7 — queen to d7 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 011

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