♚Open in the app

Mate in 2: deflection on d6

li-06h3O
Shuffle Rating 2054Theme: Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.
White to move — find the best continuation

Solve in the app

The tactical motive

Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.

Mate in 2: the first move creates an unstoppable threat, the second delivers mate.

Difficulty 2054 ShuffleRating — expert level — few solve it at first try.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Deflection drags a defender away from its duty. Identify the enemy piece that guards a key square or mate, then force it to move — with a check, a capture or a threat it must answer — and strike where it no longer defends.

Mate in two usually opens with a forcing move — a check, a capture or an unstoppable threat — that strips the king of squares or defenders, so the follow-up mate becomes unavoidable. Look for the first move that leaves the opponent only losing replies.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king h1, rook a1 e1, bishop c7, knight f6, pawn c2 g2 h2 a3.

Black: king f8, queen d8, rook a8 h8, bishop e8, knight b8, pawn a7 b7 f7 g7 h7.

9 white and 11 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 20.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 10 points of material (20 against 30; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on h1, the black king on f8.

It is White to move on move 20, with 40 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: b, f.

The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

20. Bd6+ Qxd6 21. Rxe8#

Why it works

  • Great move! bishop to d6 keeps the pressure (#1).
  • Well found: rook to e8 (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 2.
  • If instead Qxd6, then Rxe8# and it is mate.

Move by move

  • 20. Bd6+ — bishop to d6 with check
  • Qxd6 — queen to d6 (capture)
  • 21. Rxe8# — rook to e8 (capture) and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 2

A forced checkmate in two moves.

Mate in two: your move, any reply, then the mating blow. Start with the most forcing first moves — checks and sacrifices that shrink the opponent's options to almost nothing. Against every single reply you must have a mate ready, so check them all without exception. The common failure is analyzing the pretty defense and forgetting the boring one.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Relative pin

A piece shields a more valuable one behind it — moving it loses material.

In a relative pin the piece shields not its king but something valuable behind it, usually the queen. Moving is legal but costly, because the piece behind falls. Look for three units on one line: your long-range piece, a cheaper enemy piece, and an expensive one hiding behind. Beware the classic trap — a relatively pinned piece can still move with check or a bigger threat, so verify before you cash in.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 014

Similar puzzles

In your browser or in the Android app. Nothing to install · Free, no ads

Embed

Copy this code to embed the board on your site: