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Fork: queen to b1 (d3)

Shuffle Rating 1625Theme: Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Difficulty 1625 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen f4, rook a6, pawn f2 h2 a3 g3 c4.

Black: king h8, queen d3, rook f8, pawn c5 f6 g7 h7.

8 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 29.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 1 points of material (19 against 18; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on h8.

It is Black to move on move 29, with 34 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): b, d, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: a.

The Black king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

29... Qb1+ 30. Kg2 Qb7+ 31. Qf3 Qxa6

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to b1 keeps the pressure (+5.6).
  • Well found: queen to b7 (+5.8).
  • Strong! queen to a6 is the sharp choice (+5.9).
  • You win a piece — the rook.
  • If instead Kg2, then Qb7+ and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 29… Qb1+ — queen to b1 with check
  • 30. Kg2 — king to g2
  • Qb7+ — queen to b7 with check
  • 31. Qf3 — queen to f3
  • Qxa6 — queen to a6 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Royal fork

A fork with check: the king must move, and the second piece is lost.

A royal fork is a fork with check — one of the two targets is the king itself. The check must be answered first, so nobody is left to rescue the second piece. Look for squares where your piece gives check and simultaneously attacks an undefended queen or rook. It is the most reliable fork of all, because your opponent literally has no choice.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 012

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