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Attack on the uncastled king: queen to f2 (e1·4)

Shuffle Rating 1980Theme: Uncastled king: the enemy king is stuck in the centre — punish it before it castles.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Uncastled king: the enemy king is stuck in the centre — punish it before it castles.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Difficulty 1980 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

Position on the board

White: king f1, queen e1, rook h1 a2, bishop d1 g3, knight b3, pawn c2 d3 a4 b5 e6 g6.

Black: king f8, rook d8 h8, bishop c7, knight b6, pawn c5 d5 h6 a7 b7 e7 g7.

13 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 22.

Solution & explanation

Main line

22. Qf2+ Bf4 23. Qxf4+ Kg8 24. Qf7#

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to f2 keeps the pressure (#2).
  • Well found: queen to f4 (#1).
  • Precise: queen to f7 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Bf4, then Qxf4+ and you win the bishop.

Types in this puzzle

Supported queen mate

The queen delivers mate face to face, protected by a friend.

The supported queen mate is the most common pattern of all: the queen lands next to the king and mates because a friendly piece or pawn protects her. The king is helpless — capturing is impossible, and the queen covers every neighboring square herself. Hunt for a protected square beside the enemy king: a knight, bishop or pawn eyeing it turns her invasion into mate. Verify one thing — that the square really is defended, or the king eats her.

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Uncastled king

The king lingered in the middle — punish the delay.

Punishing the uncastled king: your opponent delayed castling, and now his king is stuck on its starting square under fire. In Chess960 this is deadlier than in classical chess — the king may start in the center or near the edge, and the familiar defensive setups simply do not apply. The signs: the victim still holds castling rights, and the files toward his king are half-open. Open lines before the king manages to hide.

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 014

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