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Winning blow: bishop to g5 (h4)

Shuffle Rating 1200Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1200 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen d5, rook c8, bishop h4, knight d2 f2, pawn a2 b2 e2 h2 g4.

Black: king e7, queen b5, rook f8, bishop d7 g7, knight h8, pawn d4 e5 g5 d6 a7 h7.

11 white and 12 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 22.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 1 points of material (28 against 29; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on e7.

It is White to move on move 22, with 52 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: d.

Black hold the bishop pair, an edge in open lines. The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

22. Bxg5+ Bf6 23. Qxb5 Bxb5 24. Bxf6+ Rxf6 25. Rxh8

Why it works

  • Great move! bishop to g5 keeps the pressure (+3.7).
  • Spot on — queen to b5 (+4.0).
  • Precise: bishop to f6 is the top choice (+3.9).
  • Great move! rook to h8 keeps the pressure (+3.9).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Bf6, then Qxb5 and you win the queen.

Move by move

  • 22. Bxg5+ — bishop to g5 (capture) with check
  • Bf6 — bishop to f6
  • 23. Qxb5 — queen to b5 (capture)
  • Bxb5 — bishop to b5 (capture)
  • 24. Bxf6+ — bishop to f6 (capture) with check
  • Rxf6 — rook to f6 (capture)
  • 25. Rxh8 — rook to h8 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Win the pinned piece

The pinned piece cannot run — attack it again and win it.

A pinned piece cannot flee, which means you can win it outright by attacking it one more time. Count attackers against defenders: if you outnumber them, the piece is yours. The best extra attacker is a pawn, since it costs less than anything it might capture. Do not rush the capture — build up the pressure first, then harvest.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Simplification

Trade the heavy pieces and steer into a won endgame.

Simplification is how you convert an advantage: by trading queens and rooks you extinguish the counterplay and steer the game into a won endgame. The rule is simple — the side with extra material trades pieces but keeps pawns. Look for exchanges once the material is already won and your opponent is still rattling threats. The mistake is avoiding the queen trade and letting him muddy the water forever.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #314.

SP-314 · ThroneScout — The king starts on d or e while at least one knight begins in a corner.

The king starts on d1, the rooks on c1 and g1, the queen on b1.

Castling long simply swaps the two pieces: the king on d1 and the rook on c1 trade places.

The bishops stand on e1 and f1; their long diagonals reach a5 and a6 once the d- and e-pawns step aside.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: h2.

The setup belongs to the ThroneScout family; read right to left it becomes position 357.

The engine's main line opens with c4.

Morozov Balance Index: 7 of 100 — class D — largest edge. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +46 centipawns for White (depth 47, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #314

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 008 · SP-314

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