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Winning blow: bishop to d4 (b2·5)

Shuffle Rating 1200Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Winning tactic: there is a move that gains a decisive advantage — find it.

Difficulty 1200 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

This position hides a concrete tactic that wins material or mates. Start with the most forcing candidate moves — checks, captures and threats — and calculate each to a clear end before choosing; the winning line is usually the one the opponent cannot meet.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen h3, rook c1, bishop b2, knight g2, pawn a2 h2 b3 f3 e4.

Black: king g8, queen e8, rook d4 g7, bishop a8, knight g6, pawn g5 b6 f6 a7.

10 white and 10 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 25.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 4 points of material (25 against 29; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is White to move on move 25, with 39 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c, d — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: g.

The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

25. Bxd4 Qd7 26. Rc8+ Nf8 27. Qxd7 Rxd7 28. Bxf6

Why it works

  • Great move! bishop to d4 keeps the pressure (+2.8).
  • A brilliant blow: rook to c8, and you stand better (+2.9).
  • Strong! queen to d7 is the sharp choice (+2.7).
  • Best move. bishop to f6 is exactly what the engine plays (+2.8).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Qd7, then Rc8+ and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 25. Bxd4 — bishop to d4 (capture)
  • Qd7 — queen to d7
  • 26. Rc8+ — rook to c8 with check
  • Nf8 — knight to f8
  • 27. Qxd7 — queen to d7 (capture)
  • Rxd7 — rook to d7 (capture)
  • 28. Bxf6 — bishop to f6 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Relative pin

A piece shields a more valuable one behind it — moving it loses material.

In a relative pin the piece shields not its king but something valuable behind it, usually the queen. Moving is legal but costly, because the piece behind falls. Look for three units on one line: your long-range piece, a cheaper enemy piece, and an expensive one hiding behind. Beware the classic trap — a relatively pinned piece can still move with check or a bigger threat, so verify before you cash in.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Simplification

Trade the heavy pieces and steer into a won endgame.

Simplification is how you convert an advantage: by trading queens and rooks you extinguish the counterplay and steer the game into a won endgame. The rule is simple — the side with extra material trades pieces but keeps pawns. Look for exchanges once the material is already won and your opponent is still rattling threats. The mistake is avoiding the queen trade and letting him muddy the water forever.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #51.

SP-51 · BastionGuard — King shifted to c or f, knights kept clear of the edges — 168 positions in all.

The king starts on f1, the rooks on d1 and g1, the queen on e1.

Castling short simply swaps the two pieces: the king on f1 and the rook on g1 trade places.

A bishop starts in the corner on a1: it has a single diagonal, which the b-pawn unlocks, running out to h8.

The second rank carries 2 pawns with no defender at all: c2, h2.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 899.

The engine's main line opens with g3.

Morozov Balance Index: 59 of 100 — class B — balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +24 centipawns for White (depth 49, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #51

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 008 · SP-51

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