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Mate in 3: king to h1 (g1·2)

Shuffle Rating 1630Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1630 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen c5, rook d1, knight f3 e4, pawn a2 b2 e2 c4 g4.

Black: king b8, rook h1, pawn a5 b7 e7 f7.

10 white and 6 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 28.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 16 points of material (25 against 9; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on g1, the black king on b8.

It is White to move on move 28, with 3 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle. White are in check right now, so every reply must answer the check.

White keeps 5 pawns, Black 4. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, h — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: f.

The White king has 3 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

28. Kxh1 b5 29. Qb6+ Kc8 30. Rd8#

Why it works

  • Best move. king to h1 is exactly what the engine plays (#2).
  • Spot on — queen to b6 (#1).
  • Precise: rook to d8 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead b5, then Qb6+ and you win the rook.

Move by move

  • 28. Kxh1 — king to h1 (capture)
  • b5 — pawn to b5
  • 29. Qb6+ — queen to b6 with check
  • Kc8 — king to c8
  • 30. Rd8# — rook to d8 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #500.

SP-500 · BastionGuard — A c- or f-file king and two knights on inner files (b–g).

The king starts on f1, the rooks on a1 and h1, the queen on d1.

Castling ends where it always does: king to g1 and rook to f1 on the short side, king to c1 and rook to d1 on the long one.

The bishops stand on b1 and c1; their long diagonals reach h7 and h6 once the c- and d-pawns step aside.

The pawn on f2 is defended by the king alone — the classic soft spot of the standard setup.

The setup belongs to the BastionGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 558.

The engine's main line opens with c4.

Morozov Balance Index: 96 of 100 — class A — most balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +8 centipawns for White (depth 46, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #500

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 012 · SP-500

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