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Fork: queen to b7 (d7)

Shuffle Rating 1481Theme: Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Deflection: force the defender to abandon its post.

Fork: one piece attacks two targets at once — they can't both be saved.

Skewer: a valuable piece is forced to move, exposing the one behind it.

Difficulty 1481 ShuffleRating — club-player level.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

Deflection drags a defender away from its duty. Identify the enemy piece that guards a key square or mate, then force it to move — with a check, a capture or a threat it must answer — and strike where it no longer defends.

A fork is one piece attacking two targets at once. Look for a knight, pawn or queen move that lands where it hits the king (or a bigger piece) and a second undefended unit on the same turn — the opponent can save only one.

A skewer is a pin reversed — the valuable piece stands in front and, when it moves, the piece behind falls. Line your rook, bishop or queen up against the king or queen and win whatever is hiding behind it.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king f1, queen d7, bishop g7, pawn a2 b2 f2 g2.

Black: king d5, queen e4, rook a8, bishop d6, pawn a7 b7 e7.

7 white and 7 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 35.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 4 points of material (16 against 20; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on f1, the black king on d5.

It is White to move on move 35, with 30 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 3. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): c, d, h — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: e.

The White king has 1 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

35. Qxb7+ Ke6 36. Qxe4+

Why it works

  • Great move! queen to b7 keeps the pressure (+7.4).
  • Well found: queen to e4 (+7.5).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Ke6, then Qxe4+ and you win the queen.

Move by move

  • 35. Qxb7+ — queen to b7 (capture) with check
  • Ke6 — king to e6
  • 36. Qxe4+ — queen to e4 (capture) with check

Types in this puzzle

Skewer

A line attack forces the valuable piece to move, exposing the one behind it.

A skewer is a pin turned inside out: the valuable piece stands in front and something cheaper hides behind it. The big piece must step aside, and you collect the one that was sheltering in its shadow. Scan for the enemy king or queen sharing a file, rank or diagonal with another enemy piece. The deadliest version comes with check — the king moves, the rook behind it dies.

Only move

Everything else loses — find the only move that holds.

An only move is a position where everything loses except one single continuation. You cannot play "by hand" here: run through fundamentally different defenses — run away, block, trade, counterattack — and discard the ones that fail. The hallmark of these puzzles is that the obvious moves lose quickly while the solution often looks strange. First understand exactly what the threat is — then the one saving move reveals itself.

Check chase

Every move is a check — the king is chased into losing ground.

In a check chase every one of your moves is a check, so the opponent never gets a free second. The king is herded across the board until it loses a piece or walks into a decisive blow. Such lines are the easiest to calculate: each check allows only a handful of replies, so try them all. Make it a habit to start calculating any sharp position with the checks — they are the most forcing moves on the board.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 011

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