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Discovered attack: pawn to c2

li-03Sxg
Shuffle Rating 1678Theme: Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.

Difficulty 1678 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A discovered attack fires when one piece steps aside and unmasks the piece behind it. Look for your own units that block a rook, bishop or queen: moving the front piece — ideally with a threat of its own — springs two attacks in one move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king d4, rook c5, pawn d3 g4 e5 h5.

Black: king d2, bishop b2, pawn c3 e6 h6.

6 white and 5 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 58.

The position in numbers

White are ahead by 3 points of material (9 against 6; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on d4, the black king on d2.

It is Black to move on move 58, with 9 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 3. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, b, f — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: d, g.

The Black king has 5 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

58... c2+ 59. Ke4 Bc3 60. Rc6 c1=Q

Why it works

  • Great move! pawn to c2 keeps the pressure (+6.9).
  • Well found: bishop to c3 (+8.2).
  • Strong! pawn to c1 is the sharp choice (+10.3).
  • You win decisive material (+10.3).
  • If instead Ke4, then Bc3 and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 58… c2+ — pawn to c2 with check
  • 59. Ke4 — king to e4
  • Bc3 — bishop to c3
  • 60. Rc6 — rook to c6
  • c1=Q — pawn to c1

Types in this puzzle

Discovered check

The moving piece opens a check — and is free to grab anything meanwhile.

With a discovered check the moving piece unmasks a check from the piece standing behind it. While the king deals with the check, the piece that moved grabs whatever it likes, free of charge. Look for your long-range piece on a line with the enemy king, with exactly one of your own pieces in between. The rule: among all the ways to step aside, pick the one that captures or attacks the most expensive loot.

Passed pawn

Nothing can stop the passer — escort it to the last rank.

A passed pawn has no enemy pawns in front of it or on the neighboring files: only pieces can stop it. Check who can blockade the pawn or catch it with the king — if nobody can, the pawn is worth a whole piece. Push the passer with your pieces supporting it, and put your rook behind it. The beginner's mistake is shoving the pawn forward unprotected, straight into a capture.

Promotion

The pawn reaches the last rank and becomes a queen — decisively.

Promotion turns a pawn on the last rank into a queen and rewrites the evaluation on the spot. In tactics the passer rarely walks in for free — usually a sacrifice clears its path. Count the tempi: how many moves does the pawn need, and can the defender stop it in time? And watch the promotion square itself — it must be out of enemy reach or won by force in your combination.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 013

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