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Win the hanging king on d2 (e2)

Shuffle Rating 2319Theme: Hanging piece: your opponent left a piece undefended — take it.
White to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Hanging piece: your opponent left a piece undefended — take it.

Save the piece: one of your pieces is attacked — find the best way to rescue it.

Difficulty 2319 ShuffleRating — expert level — few solve it at first try.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A hanging piece is one that is attacked and not defended, or defended too few times. Count attackers against defenders on each enemy unit; where attackers win, take it — often with an in-between move or a check to gain the extra tempo.

Here the task is defensive: one of your pieces is under attack and must be rescued without losing more. Look for a move that saves it with tempo — a counter-check, an equal counter-attack or an interposition — rather than a passive retreat.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king e2, bishop f7, pawn g3 h4.

Black: king e5, bishop d2, pawn d5 f5 f6.

4 white and 5 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 60.

The position in numbers

Black are ahead by 1 points of material (5 against 6; pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9) — the tactic has to convert or outweigh that.

The white king stands on e2, the black king on e5.

It is White to move on move 60, with 14 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 2 pawns, Black 3. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): a, b, c, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: d, f.

The White king has 6 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

60. Kxd2 f4 61. g4

Why it works

  • Great move! king to d2 keeps the pressure (+6.3).
  • Well found: pawn to g4 (+6.5).
  • You win a piece — the bishop.
  • If instead f4, then g4 and you win the bishop.

Move by move

  • 60. Kxd2 — king to d2 (capture)
  • f4 — pawn to f4
  • 61. g4 — pawn to g4

Types in this puzzle

Winning blow

Find the strike that wins material by force.

A winning blow is a forced material gain that does not fit a single textbook motif. The general tactical recipe applies: spot loose pieces, an awkwardly placed king, overloaded lines. Go through the forcing moves in order of violence — checks, captures, threats — because most combinations start with one of them. Do not judge by feel: calculate the concrete line until the outcome is beyond doubt.

Minor-piece endgame

Bishops and knights duel — geometry decides.

A minor-piece endgame leaves only bishops and knights with pawns, and geometry decides. The bishop loves an open board and play on both wings; the knight loves fixed pawns and outpost squares. Check which color squares the pawns stand on and where the knight can actually reach in time. Practical tip: against a knight, spread the play across both flanks — short legs cannot cover everything.

Save the piece

The attacked piece can be saved — with profit.

Saving the piece: one of your pieces is attacked, and the job is not to lose it for nothing. There are several tools: retreat with tempo, defend it, block the attack, or create a bigger counter-threat. Before retreating automatically, look for a retreat that attacks something — you save the piece and gain time in one move. The typical mistake is panicking onto the first available square, where the piece gets trapped again.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Pack 015

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