♚Open in the app

Mate in 3: rook to h7 (h1·2)

Shuffle Rating 1760Theme: Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.
White to move — find the best continuation

Solve in the app

The tactical motive

Chess960 twist: use the unusual starting setup of the pieces.

Mate in 3: a forced sequence that ends in checkmate.

Difficulty 1760 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

White to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

In Chess960 the pieces start on unfamiliar squares, so tactics appear earlier and from unusual angles. Do not trust classical patterns — read the actual lines of the bishops, the rooks and the queen from where they really stand in this position.

In a mate in three every move must be forcing; the defender should never get a free tempo. Find the check or threat that herds the king, calculate the single defence to each, and confirm the net closes on the third move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g2, rook h1, bishop f6, pawn a2 b3 g3 c4 f5 g5.

Black: king f7, rook c8, knight c1, pawn e4 g4 a6 b6 c6 e6.

9 white and 9 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 32.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 14 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g2, the black king on f7.

It is White to move on move 32, with 31 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 6 pawns, Black 6. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, h — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for White: e.

The White king has 4 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

32. Rh7+ Kg8 33. g6 Nxa2 34. Rh8#

Why it works

  • Great move! rook to h7 keeps the pressure (#2).
  • pawn to g6 develops smoothly.
  • Precise: rook to h8 is the top choice (#).
  • The line ends in a forced mate in 3.
  • If instead Kg8, then g6 and you stay on top.

Move by move

  • 32. Rh7+ — rook to h7 with check
  • Kg8 — king to g8
  • 33. g6 — pawn to g6
  • Nxa2 — knight to a2 (capture)
  • 34. Rh8# — rook to h8 and it is checkmate

Types in this puzzle

Mate in 3

A forced checkmate in three moves.

Mate in three is a forced staircase: each of your moves narrows the opponent's choices, and the third one ends the game. Look for the start among checks and sacrifices — quiet first moves are rare in mating problems, but deliciously sneaky. Keep the tree in your head: every defense gets its own branch. Do not stop calculating after move two — see the final mating picture with your own eyes.

Passed pawn

Nothing can stop the passer — escort it to the last rank.

A passed pawn has no enemy pawns in front of it or on the neighboring files: only pieces can stop it. Check who can blockade the pawn or catch it with the king — if nobody can, the pawn is worth a whole piece. Push the passer with your pieces supporting it, and put your rook behind it. The beginner's mistake is shoving the pawn forward unprotected, straight into a capture.

About this position

These pieces come from starting position #226.

SP-226 · ThroneGuard — A centre-file king with no knight on the edge; a position and its mirror twin always share this family.

The king starts on e1, the rooks on c1 and h1, the queen on d1.

Castling ends where it always does: king to g1 and rook to f1 on the short side, king to c1 and rook to d1 on the long one.

A bishop starts in the corner on a1: it has a single diagonal, which the b-pawn unlocks, running out to h8.

One second-rank pawn starts with no defender at all: a2.

The setup belongs to the ThroneGuard family; read right to left it becomes position 631.

The engine's main line opens with b4.

Morozov Balance Index: 97 of 100 — class A — most balanced. Engine evaluation of the starting position: +6 centipawns for White (depth 50, 400 000 000 nodes).

Explore position #226

Provenance

Mined from the project's engine self-play games.

Pack 013 · SP-226

Similar puzzles

In your browser or in the Android app. Nothing to install · Free, no ads

Embed

Copy this code to embed the board on your site: