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Discovered attack: knight to e3

li-07AP3
Shuffle Rating 1620Theme: Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.
Black to move — find the best continuation

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The tactical motive

Discovered attack: one piece steps aside, unleashing another's attack.

Difficulty 1620 ShuffleRating — for advanced tacticians.

Black to move — find the best continuation

How to recognize this tactic

A discovered attack fires when one piece steps aside and unmasks the piece behind it. Look for your own units that block a rook, bishop or queen: moving the front piece — ideally with a threat of its own — springs two attacks in one move.

General method: before you move, list the forcing candidates — every check, every capture, every direct threat — and calculate those first. The solution to a tactic is almost always among them.

Position on the board

White: king g1, queen e2, rook a3, pawn f2 g2 h2 c5.

Black: king g8, rook d1 f7, knight f1, pawn a5 b7 c7 g7 h7.

7 white and 9 black pieces are on the board; the puzzle position arises after move 24.

The position in numbers

Material is level — 18 points of pieces on each side (pawn = 1, knight and bishop = 3, rook = 5, queen = 9).

The white king stands on g1, the black king on g8.

It is Black to move on move 24, with 33 legal replies to weigh — only the line that keeps the advantage solves the puzzle.

White keeps 4 pawns, Black 5. Files fully open (no pawns of either colour): d, e — natural highways for the rooks and queen. Half-open for Black: f.

The Black king has 2 empty squares to step to right now — the fewer they are, the closer a mating net.

Solution & explanation

Main line

24... Ne3+ 25. Qxd1 Nxd1

Why it works

  • Great move! knight to e3 keeps the pressure (+5.1).
  • Well found: knight to d1 (+5.0).
  • You win a piece — the queen.
  • If instead Qxd1, then Nxd1 and you win the queen.

Move by move

  • 24… Ne3+ — knight to e3 with check
  • 25. Qxd1 — queen to d1 (capture)
  • Nxd1 — knight to d1 (capture)

Types in this puzzle

Discovered check

The moving piece opens a check — and is free to grab anything meanwhile.

With a discovered check the moving piece unmasks a check from the piece standing behind it. While the king deals with the check, the piece that moved grabs whatever it likes, free of charge. Look for your long-range piece on a line with the enemy king, with exactly one of your own pieces in between. The rule: among all the ways to step aside, pick the one that captures or attacks the most expensive loot.

Provenance

Derived from the Lichess puzzle database (CC0).

Verified by Stockfish at depth 20+.

Solution forcedness confirmed (verified).

Pack 012

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